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SALUTE TO TUSKEGEE AIRMEN

Best Buckeye

Pretending I'm a pleasant person is exhausting.
Staff member
Some of the finest airmen flew in this bomber group. They were one of the best ever.
SALUTE!!!
http://www.toledoblade.com/apps/pbcs.dll/article?AID=/20070407/OPINION02/704070316

An overdue salute


THEY fought not only the enemy but their own superiors, whose bigotry led them to believe that they could never be effective military pilots. They won that battle, even if they never got the thanks they deserved at the time.

So March 30 was a proud day in the Capitol Rotunda in Washington for some aging black veterans of the U.S. Army Air Corps as the Tuskegee Airmen finally got the recognition that was long overdue for their service during World War II.

Despite the prejudice of their own countrymen, the famed unit's pilots and crew members waged heroic battles against enemies abroad.

Today, their ranks have thinned. Only about 300 pilots, widows, and relatives made it to the nation's capital to receive the Congressional Gold Medal.

Among those recognized were Toledoan Herb Glenn and former Toledoan Shelby Westbook, who now lives in Chicago. The medal is the highest civilian honor this country can bestow.

President Bush observed that the award could not sufficiently atone for the "unforgivable indignities" and unreturned salutes from white servicemen, so his long-overdue salute to them was especially heart-warming. And it was equally moving when the airmen, including those in wheelchairs and leaning on canes, stood to return the salute.

It was a far different world back in 1941, when Army Air Force officials openly announced that they had no faith in some 1,000 black pilots who had earned their wings at Alabama's noted Tuskegee University. However, President Franklin D. Roosevelt ordered them trained for combat.

They proved they were capable - and then some. Tuskegee airmen flew more than 15,000 sorties in the European theater and destroyed hundreds of enemy aircraft.

In time, bomber squadrons came to ask for them as escorts, so proficient were they at protecting American and allied aircraft. And despite Secret Service nervousness, First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt visited Tuskegee and flew with a self-taught black pilot there.

At the recent ceremony, the plaudits were capped by a retired public official whose military career was in some respects prefaced by the skill and courage of these remarkable men.

"You caused America to look into the mirror of its soul, and you showed America that there was nothing a black person couldn't do," said Colin Powell, who worked his way up to America's highest military post, chairman of the joint chiefs of staff, and later became Secretary of State.

As history has recorded, Mr. Powell is only one among many for whom the Tuskegee Airmen led the way.
 
TuskeegeeAirmen1941.jpg

The controversial decision to establish a training school for African American pilots at the Tuskegee Institute took place on January 16, 1940.


Website of the national park: http://www.nps.gov/tuai/
 
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One of them... Louis Hill, lived here until he died last week. There was also another guy who lived here who died last year... can't remember his name though.

Louis Hill, a Tuskegee airman, dies at 90

Posted on Wednesday May 02, 2007

SARASOTA, Fla. (AP) - One of the Tuskegee Airmen who were the nation's first black military pilots has died in Sarasota.

His wife says Louis Hill Junior died a week ago due to complications from a stroke. He was 90.

His wife, Vilma Hill, says he joined the Army in September 1941, a few months before the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor. He later joined the Air Force program for black pilots in Tuskegee, Alabama, and earned his wings in 1944.

While attending officer candidate school, Louis Hill and eleven other black students decided not to sit together during meals as assigned. Instead, they took seats with white students in an attempt to integrate the hall.

Besides his wife, Hill is survived by two daughters. A memorial service will be held on May tenth in Sarasota.
 
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A few weeks ago a member of this organization gave a speech in town and presented the deeds and awards of this great squadron. One thing I never knew before was that they had their aircraft's tail sections painted all red as their insignia.

Honorary Doctorates awarded


The Tuskegee Airmen had a distinguished record of combat performance, including:
destroying 260 enemy aircraft
not losing a single bomber to enemy fire in more than 200 combat missions as air escorts – an achievement unmatched by any other fighter group.
earning 850 medals
 
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Best Buckeye;909274; said:
A few weeks ago a member of this organization gave a speech in town and presented the deeds and awards of this great squadron. One thing I never knew before was that they had their aircraft's tail sections painted all red as their insignia.

I don't know if everyone knows this, but they were stationed here in Columbus after WWII at Lockbourne Air Force Base (now Rickenbacker ANGB.) The dining facility at Rickenbacker is called The Redtail Dining Facility.
 
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